| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Echigoshirayukidake (Basidiomycetes-X) ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Echigoshirayukidake (Basidiomycetes-X)
Echigoshirayukidake (Basidiomycetes-X, BDM-X) is classified as a basidiomycete because of its beak-shaped processes (clamps). It does not form basidia and only forms sclerotia (hyphal masses) when cultured. In these respects, BDM-X is distinguished from other basidiomycetes. BDM-X, native to Niigata, Japan, is cultured and consumed as an edible mushroom.
== Description ==
Basidiomycetes-X (BDM-X) can be cultured by an ordinary method. A cultured strain or the seed of BDM-X can be aseptically inoculated into agar, liquid, or sawdust media with suitable nutrients, and is cultured under appropriate temperature conditions.〔Tetsuo Watanabe. Basidiomycetes, basidiomycetes extract composition, and health foods and immunopotentiators. PCT/JP2004/006418 Kokai November 11, 2004.〕 The optimum growth conditions are at pH 5.0 to 6.0 and at 22 to 26℃.〔
BDM-X forms hyphal masses in light pink colonies crowded with hyphae on the media. These sometimes grow concentrically from the site of inoculation. If a group of hyphal masses is formed within the medium, they are interconnected by mycelial strands to form a large hyphal mass .
As the shape of BDM-X depends on the environment in where it is cultured, the large hyphal masses of BDM-X for industry use can be formed, for example, on a sawdust medium (10 cm×10 cm×20 cm) after one year cultivation. An image of the hyphal mass harvested from a sawdust medium is shown at the beginning of this page.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Echigoshirayukidake (Basidiomycetes-X)」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|